Discover the Four Guardian Temples of Thăng Long – A Historical Journey with Hanoi LaRosa Hotel
When thinking of Hanoi, people often picture its ancient streets with unique architecture and long-standing cultural values. One of the must-visit experiences in the capital is exploring the Four Guardian Temples of Thăng Long – sacred temples that once guarded the four directions: East, West, South, and North of the ancient citadel. These temples are not only religious symbols but also offer visitors a deep understanding of the history, culture, and thousand-year heritage of Thăng Long – Hanoi.
In this article, Hanoi Larosa Hotel will guide you through the four famous Guardian Temples, offering a fascinating journey into the history and culture at the heart of Hanoi.
1. Bach Ma Temple – Guardian of the East

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Address: 76 Hang Buom Street, Hoan Kiem, Hanoi
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Dedicated to: Long Do – the guardian deity of the eastern citadel
Situated in the bustling Hang Buom Street, Bach Ma Temple is renowned for its historical connection to King Ly Thai To’s construction of Thăng Long Citadel. Legend has it that during the construction, the city walls repeatedly collapsed. The deity Long Do appeared, guiding the soldiers to locate the dragon vein, allowing the citadel to be successfully completed. Since then, Bach Ma Temple has served as the eastern shield of the citadel, attracting both locals and visitors alike.
2. Voi Phuc Temple – Guardian of the West

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Address: Thu Le Park, Ba Dinh, Hanoi
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Dedicated to: Linh Lang Dai Vuong – the only mortal deity among the Four Guardians
According to tradition, Linh Lang Dai Vuong was the son of King Ly Thanh Tong and his ninth concubine, Duong Thi Quang. He played a significant role in resisting the Song invasion and sacrificed his life for the nation. To honor his contributions, King Ly Thanh Tong posthumously appointed him as Linh Lang Dai Vuong, a high-ranking divine protector. In 1065, the king built the temple and placed two stone elephants kneeling at the entrance, symbolizing strength and loyalty. Voi Phuc Temple is an ideal destination for visitors seeking both cultural insight and a peaceful atmosphere in the heart of Hanoi.
3. Kim Lien Temple – Guardian of the South

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Address: Kim Hoa Street, Dong Da District, Hanoi
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Dedicated to: Cao Son Dai Vuong – the protector of the southern region
Kim Lien Temple stands out with its ancient architecture and tranquil surroundings. The temple honors Cao Son Dai Vuong, believed to have protected the southern part of the citadel from natural disasters and invasions. It is a serene corner of Hanoi where visitors can experience quiet reflection and learn about the city’s long-standing cultural values.
4. Quan Thanh Temple – Guardian of the North

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Address: Thanh Nien Street, Ba Dinh, Hanoi
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Dedicated to: Huyen Thien Tran Vu – the deity guarding the North
Quan Thanh Temple is a powerful symbol of protection and wisdom. Its gate faces Truc Bach Lake, one of Hanoi’s most poetic spots, attracting numerous visitors. The temple is not only a religious site but also a favorite check-in destination for those eager to explore the history of Thăng Long.
Experience the Four Guardian Temples with Hanoi LaRosa Hotel
The four Guardian Temples – East, West, South, and North – together tell a story of faith, protection, and the thousand-year heritage of Thăng Long. Visiting each temple allows you to piece together the rich history and cultural fabric of Hanoi.
After a day of exploration, return to Hanoi Larosa Hotel – a luxurious retreat offering modern amenities and attentive service – to fully enjoy your stay in the capital. Its central location makes it easy to access all major attractions, providing a complete Hanoi experience that combines culture, cuisine, and premium hospitality.
For more information and reservations, please contact:
- Telephone: (+84) 243 747 1155
- Email: info@hanoilarosahotel.com
- Website: www.hanoilarosahotel.com
- Fanpage: www.facebook.com/hanoilarosahotel
- Address: 36 Nguyễn Khuyến, Hà Nội, Việt Nam.
Book early with Hanoi Larosa Hotel to get the best rates and enjoy the most complete Hanoi experience!
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